If you are building or repairing a house, building, or improvement and providing material or labor then you are a “Claimant” – for mechanic’s lien purposes.
 
There are different types of Claimants and each has a process to follow to perfect their lien.
 
All Claimant’s must do a couple things:
 
  • 1) Notice: send a notice before filing their mechanic’s lien. This simply alerts the owner of the property that someone has not been paid.
    • **If you are a subcontractor, then you will have to notify both the original contractor and the owner as well

 

  • 2) Affidavit: Prepare and file an affidavit of mechanic’s lien in the county where the property is located. The affidavit must be sent to the property owner within 5 days of filing.
    • **If you are a subcontractor, then you must send the affidavit to the original contractor and the owner.
      • Deadlines to file the affidavit:
        • Residential projects – file by the 15th day of the 3rd calendar month after the start of construction.
        • Non-residential projects- file by the 15th day of the 4th calendar month after the start of construction.
 
PS. Please have an “Affidavit of Commencement” prepared and filed when you begin construction. It will serve you greatly if you need to file a mechanic’s lien later.